ubuntu 软件开发环境搭建脚本

  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339

#!/bin/bash

PATH=/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:~/bin
export PATH

clear
# 脚本信息
installer_ver=1.0.3
installer_info="请联系作者，QQ：422803653"

# 定义颜色动作
SETCOLOR_SUCCESS="echo -en \\E[1;32m"
SETCOLOR_FAILURE="echo -en \\E[1;31m"
SETCOLOR_WARNING="echo -en \\E[1;33m"
SETCOLOR_NORMAL="echo -en  \\E[0;39m"

# 使用时直接调用颜色动作,跟上相应的内容
# $SETCOLOR_SUCCESS && echo test1
# $SETCOLOR_FAILURE && echo test2
# $SETCOLOR_WARNING && echo test3
# $SETCOLOR_NORMAL  && echo test4

#jetbrain 软件参数
jetbrain_url_prefix="https://download.jetbrains.8686c.com/"
jetbrains_version="2020.1"

init_apt_source() {
	# 备份
	sudo cp -a /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
	# 修改
	sudo sed -i "s@http://.*archive.ubuntu.com@http://mirrors.aliyun.com@g" /etc/apt/sources.list
	sudo sed -i "s@http://.*security.ubuntu.com@http://mirrors.aliyun.com@g" /etc/apt/sources.list
	# 更新
	sudo apt update

	$SETCOLOR_SUCCESS && echo apt阿里源设置成功
}

init_pip_source() {

	mkdir ~/.pip

	touch ~/.pip/pip.conf

	sed -i "[global]" ~/.pip/pip.conf
	sed -i "trusted-host=mirrors.aliyun.com" ~/.pip/pip.conf
	sed -i "index-url=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/" ~/.pip/pip.conf

	$SETCOLOR_SUCCESS && echo pip阿里源设置成功

}

# 安装常用软件
init_installer() {
	sudo apt-get update
	sudo apt-get -y install openssh-server curl wget
}

#docker 安装
docker_ce_installer() {
	# 检查docker是否已安装
	sudo docker version &>/dev/null
	if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
		$SETCOLOR_WARNING && echo 您已经安装了docker,不用再次安装
		$SETCOLOR_NORMAL && echo Bye ^_^
		exit 1
	else
		# step 1: 安装必要的一些系统工具
		sudo apt-get update
		sudo apt-get -y install apt-transport-https ca-certificates software-properties-common
		# step 2: 安装GPG证书
		curl -fsSL https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -

		# Step 3: 写入软件源信息
		sudo add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable"
		# Step 4: 更新并安装Docker-CE
		sudo apt-get -y update
		sudo apt-get -y install docker-ce
		# Step 5: 将当前用户加入到docker用户组中
		sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
		# Step 6: 安装docker-compose
		sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.25.5/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
		sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
		sudo ln -s /usr/local/bin/docker-compose /usr/bin/docker-compose

		$SETCOLOR_SUCCESS && echo docker 安装成功
	fi
}

goland_installer() {
	# goland url信息
	goland_url="$jetbrain_url_prefix/python/pycharm-professional-$jetbrains_version.tar.gz"
	wget $goland_url
	if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
		$SETCOLOR_FAILURE && echo 获取安装包失败，${installer_info}

		exit 1

	else
		golandsrc=$(ls | grep goland)
		sudo tar -C /opt/jetbrain/ -zxvf $golandsrc
		rm $golandsrc

		$SETCOLOR_SUCCESS && echo goland安装成功
	fi

}

pycharm_installer() {
	# pycharm url信息
	pycharm_url="$jetbrain_url_prefix/go/goland-$jetbrains_version.tar.gz"
	wget $pycharm_url
	if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
		$SETCOLOR_FAILURE && echo 获取安装包失败，${installer_info}

		exit 1

	else
		pycharmsrc=$(ls | grep pycharm)
		sudo tar -C /opt/jetbrain/ -zxvf $pycharmsrc
		rm $pycharmsrc
		$SETCOLOR_SUCCESS && echo pycharm 安装成功
	fi

}

# v2ray linux GUI client
v2rayA_installer() {
	latest_url="https://github.com/mzz2017/v2rayA/releases/latest"
	latest_version=$(curl -s https://github.com/mzz2017/v2rayA/releases/latest | awk 'BEGIN{FS="\""}{print $2}' | awk 'BEGIN{FS="/"}{print $8}')
	v2rayA_url="https://github.com/mzz2017/v2rayA/releases/download/$latest_version/installer_debian_amd64_$latest_version.deb"
	wget $v2rayA_url
	if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
		$SETCOLOR_FAILURE && echo 获取安装包失败，${installer_info}

		exit 1

	else
		sudo dpkg -i installer_debian_amd64_$latest_version.deb
		rm installer_debian_amd64_$latest_version.deb
		$SETCOLOR_SUCCESS && echo v2rayA 安装成功
	fi

}
# miniconda
miniconda_installer() {
	miniconda_url="https://repo.anaconda.com/miniconda/Miniconda3-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh"
	wget $miniconda_url
	if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
		$SETCOLOR_FAILURE && echo 获取安装包失败，${installer_info}

		exit 1

	else
		chmod a+x Miniconda3-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh
		./Miniconda3-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh
		rm Miniconda3-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh
		$SETCOLOR_SUCCESS && echo miniconda 安装成功
	fi

}
# golang
golang_installer() {

	go version &>/dev/null
	if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
		$SETCOLOR_WARNING && echo 您已经安装了go,不用再次安装
		$SETCOLOR_NORMAL && echo Bye ^_^ \n
		break
	fi

	$SETCOLOR_NORMAL && echo 当前环境允许安装，你确认要开始安装吗[y | N]:
	read -n1 install_choose
	echo -e "\n"
	if [[ $install_choose == 'y' ]] || [[ $install_choose == 'Y' ]]; then
		$SETCOLOR_NORMAL && echo OK, 请稍后，马上就好.

	else
		$SETCOLOR_SUCCESS && echo 取消成功.
		exit 0
	fi

	#下载最新的go版本
	gourl=$(curl -s https://studygolang.com/dl | sed -n '/dl\/golang\/go.*\.linux-amd64\.tar\.gz/p' | sed -n '1p' | sed -n '/1/p' | awk 'BEGIN{FS="\""}{print $4}')
	goweb="https://studygolang.com"
	gourl="${goweb}${gourl}"
	#防止已经下载过
	if [ ! -f "$(ls | grep linux-amd64.tar.gz | sed -n '1p')" ]; then
		wget $gourl
		if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
			$SETCOLOR_WARNING && echo 获取安装包失败，${give_info}
			exit 1
		fi
	else
		$SETCOLOR_WARNING && echo 文件已存在.

	fi

	gosrc=$(ls | grep linux-amd64.tar.gz | sed -n '1p')
	#下载完成后解压到对应的目录
	installPath="/usr/local"
	if [[ -f "$gosrc" ]] && [[ -d "$installPath" ]] && [[ ! -d "$installPath/go" ]]; then
		$SETCOLOR_NORMAL && echo 开始解压，${give_info}
		sudo tar -C /usr/local -zxvf $gosrc
		if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
			$SETCOLOR_FAILURE && echo 解压失败，${give_info}

			exit 1
		else
			rm $gosrc
		fi
	else
		$SETCOLOR_FAILURE && echo 安装失败，${give_info}
	fi
	# 导入环境变量
	pathFile="/etc/profile"
	if [ ! -f "$pathFile" ]; then
		$SETCOLOR_FAILURE && echo $pathFile 文件不存在
		exit 1
	fi

	# 导入之前应该先判断是否已经设置过对应的值[不仅仅是etc/profile这一个配置文件] 如果设置过  提示 1-覆盖 2-跳过并手动添加
	sudo echo 'export GOROOT=/usr/local/go' >>$pathFile
	if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
		$SETCOLOR_FAILURE && echo 导入环境变量失败，${give_info}

		exit 1
	fi
	sudo echo 'export PATH=$PATH:$GOROOT/bin' >>$pathFile
	if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
		$SETCOLOR_FAILURE && echo 导入环境变量失败，${give_info}

		exit 1
	fi

	source $pathFile
	if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
		$SETCOLOR_FAILURE && echo 导入环境变量失败，${give_info}

		exit 1
	fi

	#再次验证安装
	go version
	if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
		$SETCOLOR_SUCCESS && echo 您已经成功安装了go

	else
		$SETCOLOR_FAILURE && echo 安装失败

	fi
}

# typora
typora_installer(){
	sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys BA300B7755AFCFAE
	# wget -qO - https://typora.io/linux/public-key.asc | sudo apt-key add -

	# add Typora's repository
	sudo add-apt-repository 'deb https://typora.io/linux ./'
	sudo apt-get update

	# install typora
	sudo apt-get install typora

}
# terminal
show_options() {
	printf "
#######################################################################
#       软件环境 V${installer_ver} for ubuntu, Written by laoxie       
#######################################################################
#       1-修改为阿里软件源;                                             
#       2-安装docker;                         
#       3-安装golang;                                               
#       4-安装miniconda;                                    
#       5-安装科学上网工具;                                     
#       6-安装pycharm;                                           
#       7-安装goland;
#		8-安装typora;                                    
#       e-exit;                                                       
#######################################################################
"
	echo -e -n "\033[01;36m请输入您的选择: \033[0m"
}

main() {
	while
		show_options
		read -p "" choose
	do
		source /etc/profile &>/dev/null
		echo -e "\n"
		case $choose in
		1)
			init_apt_source

			init_pip_source

			init_installer

			;;
		2)
			docker_ce_installer
			;;
		3)

			golang_installer
			;;
		4)

			miniconda_installer
			;;
		5)
			v2rayA_installer
			;;
		6)
			pycharm_installer
			;;

		7)
			goland_installer
			;;
		8)
			typora_installer
			;;
		e | E)
			$SETCOLOR_WARNING && echo Bye 亲 .
			exit 0
			;;
		*)
			$SETCOLOR_WARNING && echo 亲，别逗我，请按照提示输入.
			;;
		esac
	done

}
main